Printer Icon Printer friendly version (PDF)

Guam Department of Education - Fine Arts Program

INTRODUCTION

All students deserve access to the rich education and understanding that the arts provide. The arts cultivate the whole child, building many kinds of literacy, providing many modes of communication, engaging students in problem-solving and collaboration, while providing rich and complex points of view on the world and on the human experience.

Each of the arts is a discipline in itself, a vast body of subject matter - an array of skills, knowledge, and techniques. Beyond their significance as distinct disciplines, the arts are also important in helping students to make connections and process learning.

It should also be noted that the learner may participate in the Fine Arts at any stage of the learning process. This is to say that the learner may take any of the disciplines be it at the tenth grade level or at the twelfth grade level of their education.

GOALS

Through the Fine Arts Program, the department hopes to achieve the following:

  • Students should be able to communicate at a basic level in four arts disciplines-dance, music, theater, and the visual arts, including knowledge and skills in the use of the basic vocabularies, materials, tools, techniques, and intellectual methods of each discipline.
     

  • Students should be able to communicate proficiently in at least one art form, including the ability to define and solve artistic problems with insight, reason , and technical proficiency.
     

  • Students should be able to develop and present basic analyses of works of art from structural, historical, and cultural perspectives, and form combinations of those perspectives.
     

  • Students should have an informed acquaintance with exemplary works of art from a variety of cultures and historical periods, and basic understanding of historical development in the arts discipline, across the arts as whole, and within cultures.
     

  • Students should be able to relate various types of arts knowledge and skills within and across the arts discipline. This includes mixing and matching competencies and understanding in art-making, history culture, and analysis in arts-related project.

VISUAL ARTS

The Visual Arts in education provides the learner with the ability to develop skills that are useful in life as well as in other areas of academia. The Visual Arts can help to enhance hand-eye coordination, refine motor skills (both fine and large), depth perception, analysis, and communication. From the beginning of the developmental stage the learner will be exposed to concepts and skills that they or may not have realized they do as day to day activities. The learner will also be able to see for themselves with guidance, how the other arts and the academics are interrelated, such as with math design, The learner will also develop skills for problem solving and be able to apply them to the creation of visual work of art of their own doing.

Through the Visual Arts Curriculum, the department hopes to achieve the following goals:

  • The learner should be able to demonstrate a variety of techniques and processes that are the foundation of creative process.
     

  • The learner should be able to demonstrate the mastery of the elements and principles of art as it pertains to the actual production of the creative outpouring of the learner. This includes repetitive practice for advancement and refinement of skills.
     

  • The learner should be able to demonstrate orally, written, and through actual works, how art can contain subject matter, symbolism, and be an outlet for one's own ideas. The learner achieves a sense of communication to the viewer.
     

  • The learner should be able to orally and in written form, show how art can reflect a culture and its historical changes.
     

  • The learner should be able to orally and written form, show comprehension in the assessment of art and what it can also mean to the viewer.
     

  • The learner should be able to orally and in written form, show how the visual arts have come to be of value to us in this present day of technological advances.

Content Standards relating to the Visual Arts Curriculum include:

  • Media Technique and Process
     

  • Elements and Principles of Art
     

  • Subject Matter, Symbols and Ideas
     

  • Multi Culture-Cultural Art and Art History
     

  • Relevancy of Visual Art

MUSIC

The Fine Art of Music has become an integral part of our everyday lives, at work or at play. As a part of our educational system, Music will allow the learner to develop skills such as group learning, analysis, problem solving, and communication through the use of musical terminology.

The learner will also be exposed to how music has made many changes in styles, and techniques. The learner will also be able to distinguish how music has been an important aspect of how we relate to and describe historical periods, and other cultures. During all these experiences the learner will also come to see how it is that music had stayed the same at its foundations, and how it is changing to meet the needs of a changing society. During the learning process the learner will be exposed to repetitive skills for reinforcement. Since many of the skills are performance based, this repetition is vital to the foundation as well as the advanced phase of learning.

Through the Music Curriculum, the department hopes to achieve the following goals:

  • The learner should be able to demonstrate the ability to sing alone and with a larger group from a duet to a larger choir of 100 plus voices. All this will done while at the same time singing in different styles and singing music from different time periods.
     

  • The learner should be able to demonstrate the ability to play an instrument proficiently alone and in large groups from a duet to a Major Symphony Orchestra. All this will be done while at the same time performing music in different styles and from different time periods.
     

  • The learner should be able to demonstrate in written form how a simple to major composition is done using the set of rules provided from years of musical analysis and research.
     

  • The learner should be able to demonstrate simple to complex improvisational patterns, and techniques that are available to provide for the flow of creativity in music.
     

  • The learner should be able to demonstrate in written and actual application, the importance of the most basic of musical skills, reading and writing musical symbols. The learner will also be able to demonstrate the comprehension of such symbols.
     

  • The learner should be able to listen to and then begin to form an analytical and descriptive comprehension of music based on various criteria such as sound quality and instrumentation.
     

  • The learner should be able to form an evaluative judgment of music and music performances whether it be a Rock-n-Roll concert or an Operatic Aria from a Major Composer.
     

  • The learner should be able to in orally and written form, demonstrate the comprehension of how music relates to the other fine arts, and to outside disciplines such as science and math.
     

  • The learner should be able to demonstrate orally and in written form the relationship and importance of music in history and other cultures aside from their own. This will lead to the discovery of historical connection between the past and the present.

Content Standards relating to the Music Curriculum include:

  • Singing Alone and With Others, a Varied Repertoire of Music
     

  • Performing on Instruments, Alone and With Others, a Varied Repertoire of Music
     

  • Composing and Arranging Music within Specified Guidelines
     

  • Improvising Melodies, Variations, and Accompaniments
     

  • Reading and Notating Music
     

  • Listen to, Analyzing, and Describing Music
     

  • Evaluating Music and Music Performances
     

  • Understanding Music in Relationship Between Music, the Other Arts, and Disciplines Outside the Arts
     

  • Understanding the Relationship between Music, History, and Culture

DANCE

As a movement oriented art form, dance provides a learning experience that incorporates historical as well as technical development. Dance as an art form allows the student to develop motor skills both fine and gross, critical thinking, creative thinking, and methods of communication. Dance can also be a connection point for historical and present day life experiences. As we have seen through history, dance has been one of the many indicators of what lifestyles were like during a particular time period.

Through the Dance Curriculum, the department hopes to achieve the following goals:

  • The learner should be able to demonstrate basic to advance progression of movement skills and elements used in dance styles.
     

  • The learner should be able to demonstrate skills and knowledge for the understanding of the choreographic design.
     

  • The learner should be able to demonstrate communication skills using dance as the medium.
     

  • The learner should be able to demonstrate critical and creative thinking skills to apply and solve problems in dance.
     

  • The learner should be able to demonstrate through written and oral skills the relationship between dance, culture, and history.
     

  • The learner should be able to demonstrate through written and oral skills how dance and healthful living are connected.
     

  • The learner should be able to demonstrate through written and oral skills how dance and other disciplines such as language arts or visual arts can be interrelated.

Content Standards relating to the Dance Curriculum include:

  • Identify and Demonstrate Movement Elements and Skills in Performing Dance
     

  • Understanding Choreographic Principles, Processes, and Structures
     

  • Understanding Dance as Way to Create and Communicate Meaning
     

  • Applying Critical and Creative Thinking Skills in Dance
     

  • Understanding Dance in Various Cultures and Historical Period
     

  • Understanding Connections Between Dance and Other Disciplines

THEATER

The student in theatre will be able to explore and develop skills in communication, public speaking as it relates to Language Arts, research, planning and analysis. Involvement in theatre will also allow the student the opportunity to develop self confidence as they take a active role within their culture and community, and be able to relate these to theatre as well as to other cultures and communities. The learner in theatre will be able to gain knowledge in technical as well as the practical applications of theatrics and performance.

Through the Theater Curriculum, the department hopes to achieve the following goals:

  • The learner should be able to script writing skills development based on personal and external influences.
     

  • The learner should be able to develop acting skills to gain insight, outside of their own culture and community.
     

  • The learner should be able to demonstrate the use of visualization to create an environmental for dramatizations.
     

  • The learner should be able to demonstrate and develop leadership skills as it relates to directing.
     

  • The learner should be able to develop research skills needed to support directing and acting skills development.
     

  • The learner should be able to analyze presentation techniques and how it is related to audience response, and the role the audience plays in the development of a dramatization.
     

  • The learner should be able to develop comprehension skills to be able to derive meaning from all modes of dramatization.
     

  • The learner should be able to develop an understanding of how theatre and all its styles are related to identifying other cultures and communities.

Content Standards relating to the Theater Curriculum include:

  • Script Writing by Planning and Recording Improvisations Based on Personal Experience, Heritage, Imagination, Literature, and History
     

  • Acting By Assuming Roles and Interacting in Improvisations
     

  • Designing By Visualization and Arranging Environments for Classroom Dramatization
     

  • Directing by Planning Classroom Dramatization
     

  • Research by Finding Information to Support Classroom Dramatization
     

  • Comparing and Incorporating Art Forms by Analyzing Methods of Presentation and Audience Response for Theatre, Dramatic Media and other Art Forms
     

  • Analyzing, Evaluating, and Constructing Meanings from Improvised and Scripted Sciences, Theatre, Film, Television and Electronic Media
     

  • Understanding Context by Analyzing the Role of Theatre, Film, Television, and Electronic Media in the Community and Other Cultures

PROGRAM CONTACT

Luis Cabral, Program Coordinator

E-mail: lcabral2@doe.edu.gu

Division of Curriculum and Instruction
Guam Department of Education
P.O. Box DE
Hagåtña, Guam  96932

Telephone: (671) 475-0444
Fax: (671) 472-9750

Close this Window